Everyone who reads my blog regularly knows I love to talk about Millennials (having two myself). If you’ve heard my talks lately, you’ll know I also highlight changes in the senior population.
A new report from the U.S. Census Bureau 65+ in the United States: 2005 [PDF] covers a lot of ground. The report is here and the press release is here.
Here’s the highlights from the release:
“Among the trends:
The U.S. population age 65 and over is expected to double in size within the next 25 years. By 2030, almost 1-out-of-5 Americans — some 72 million people — will be 65 years or older. The age group 85 and older is now the fastest growing segment of the U.S. population.
The health of older Americans is improving. Still, many are disabled and suffer from chronic conditions. The proportion with a disability fell significantly from 26.2 percent in 1982 to 19.7 percent in 1999. But 14 million people age 65 and older reported some level of disability in Census 2000, mostly linked to a high prevalence of chronic conditions such as heart disease or arthritis.
The financial circumstances of older people have improved dramatically, although there are wide variations in income and wealth. The proportion of people aged 65 and older in poverty decreased from 35 percent in 1959 to 10 percent in 2003, mostly attributed to the support of Social Security. In 2000, the poorest fifth of senior households had a net worth of $3,500 ($44,346 including home equity) and the wealthiest had $328,432 ($449,800 including home equity).
Florida (17.6 percent), Pennsylvania (15.6 percent) and West Virginia (15.3 percent) are the “oldest” states, with the highest percentages of people age 65 and older. Charlotte County, Fla., (34.7 percent) has the highest concentration of older residents and McIntosh County, N.D., (34.2 percent) ranks second.
Higher levels of education, which are linked to better health, higher income, more wealth and a higher standard of living in retirement, will continue to increase among people 65 and older. The proportion of Americans with at least a bachelor’s degree grew five-fold from 1950 to 2003, from 3.4 percent to 17.4 percent; and by 2030, more than one-fourth of the older population is expected to have an undergraduate degree. The percentage completing high school quadrupled from 1950 to 2003, from 17 percent to 71.5 percent.
As the United States as a whole grows more diverse, so does the population age 65 and older. In 2003, older Americans were 83 percent non-Hispanic white, 8 percent black, 6 percent Hispanic and 3 percent Asian. By 2030, an estimated 72 percent of older Americans will be non-Hispanic white, 11 percent Hispanic, 10 percent black and 5 percent Asian.
Changes in the American family have significant implications for future aging. Divorce, for example, is on the rise, and some researchers suggest that fewer children and more stepchildren may change the availability of family support in the future for people at older ages. In 1960, only 1.6 percent of older men and 1.5 percent of women age 65 and older were divorced; but by 2003, 7 percent of older men and 8.6 percent of older women were divorced and had not remarried. The trend may be continuing. In 2003, among people in their early 60s, 12.2 percent of men and 15.9 percent of women were divorced.”
Like I’ve been saying, if you’re still in the mindset of programming for poor, web-illiterate, unheathy folks, look again. Add to this data the impact of new retirees being internet aware and competent (Seniors are one of the fastest growing segments) and you’ve got a major shift in this market for library services.
So libraries are bookended – Millennials to the right of us, Seniors to the left, and stuck in the middle with you.
(Yes, that’s with apologies to Stealers Wheel (not Dylan):
Clowns to the left of me!
Jokers to the right!
Here I am stuck in the middle with you.)
Stephen
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6 Responses
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Not a Dylan song:
http://www.superseventies.com/spstealerswheel.html
Sorry to be nitpicky, but, as a die-hard Dylan fan, I can tell you that song is definitely not Dylan. It was actually Stealer’s Wheel who wrote and performed the song, though a lot of people do think it’s Dylan because the voice is similar.
Still, it’s a great song! 🙂
…and a great post. Nice to see some attention being paid to another segment of the population that libraries don’t always understand the needs of.
You’re right and it just goes to show you can’t trust the web! I liked on the second hit and the frst Google hit was right. Seeklyrics.com seems to ascribe these lyrics to a few performers! Thanks for the correction.
Stephen
This was a great tie-in with my planned post about meeting Pete Lustig, the 84 year old blogger. Very timely! –rochelle
As bad as it is to have that song wedged (stuck?) in my head right now, it replaces the theme song from the Mary Tyler Moore Show. I was getting really close to requesting a lobotomy for that one.
Very interesting info and a great summary. Congrats on SLA!
Great post, Stephen! My father, in his mid-70s, has always been tech-savvy and surfs the web frequently. He uses email to keep in touch with his kids and other family members since he knows that is the best way to get our attention these days, and he uses it for conducting genealogical research, finding government information, travel information, and lots of other things. When he was working he was an avid library user, borrowing several paperbacks each week for his train commute to work from suburbia. Nowadays he’s not reading quite so much since he doesn’t have that commute, so it is a real challenge for the public library to offer him something since he doesn’t go there physically.
Maybe it is time for public library “out reach”? Especially for anyone who is house bound.